Tashkent Medical University
Tashkent Medical University
Blog Article
Tashkent Medical University: A Comprehensive Overview
Introduction
Tashkent Medical University (TMU), located in the capital city of Uzbekistan, is one of the leading and oldest institutions dedicated to medical education, research, and healthcare development in Central Asia. With a legacy that dates back more than a century, TMU has transformed from a Soviet-era institute into a modern, internationally recognized center of medical excellence. This article explores the full scope of Tashkent Medical University's impact—from its academic programs and clinical training to research innovations and global rankings.
Historical Background
Tashkent Medical University’s roots can be traced to 1919, when the medical faculty was first established within Turkestan State University. It officially became the Tashkent State Medical Institute in 1931, serving as the primary hub for training healthcare professionals in Uzbekistan and neighboring countries.
In 2005, following a government decree aimed at restructuring higher education, the institute evolved into what is now known as Tashkent Medical University (formerly Tashkent Medical Academy). This transition marked a new chapter of modernization and globalization, aligning its curriculum and research with international medical Tashkent Medical University education standards.
Academic Structure
Tashkent Medical University is composed of various faculties and departments that cater to a broad range of medical disciplines. These faculties are supported by a robust academic framework, qualified faculty members, and extensive hospital networks that offer practical training to students.
Main Faculties:
Faculty of General Medicine
Faculty of Dentistry
Faculty of Pediatrics
Faculty of Higher Nursing
Faculty of Preventive Medicine
Faculty of Medical Biology
Faculty of Pharmacy
Faculty of Military Medicine
Faculty of Postgraduate Medical Education
Each faculty operates with its own set of specialized departments, academic programs, and research projects tailored to both undergraduate and postgraduate students.
Programs and Courses
Undergraduate Programs:
TMU offers internationally Tashkent Medical University recognized undergraduate medical education programs, primarily delivered in Russian, Uzbek, and English (for international students).
MBBS/General Medicine – 6 years
Pediatrics – 6 years
Dentistry – 5 years
Nursing – 4 years
Preventive Medicine – 6 years
Pharmacy – 5 years
Postgraduate Programs:
Students can pursue postgraduate education in the form of residencies, Master's programs, and Ph.D. research.
Residency Programs in Surgery, Internal Medicine, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Oncology, Cardiology, etc.
Master’s Degrees in Public Health, Laboratory Medicine, and Clinical Specializations
Doctoral Programs (Ph.D. and DSc) in Clinical and Basic Medical Sciences
Curriculum and Teaching Methodology
Tashkent Medical University adopts an innovative, competency-based medical education (CBME) model, combining Tashkent Medical University traditional learning with modern medical pedagogy.
Key Features of the Curriculum:
Modular System with credit hours
Problem-Based Learning (PBL)
Case-Based Discussions
Virtual and Augmented Reality for Anatomy and Surgery
Objective Structured Clinical Examinations (OSCE)
Early Clinical Exposure from Year 2
Courses are designed to prepare students Tashkent Medical University for both theoretical understanding and real-world clinical skills. Students spend time in both classroom and hospital settings to gain holistic training.
Campus and Facilities
Located in central Tashkent, the university campus spans multiple buildings, including classrooms, lecture halls, laboratories, libraries, and residential facilities.
Key Facilities Include:
Modern Lecture Halls with multimedia technology
State-of-the-art Laboratories for Microbiology, Biochemistry, Histology, Pathology
Anatomy Simulation Center
Digital and Physical Libraries with access to global medical databases
University Hospital and Affiliated Clinics
Hostels for International Students
Cafeterias, Fitness Centers, and Sports Complexes
The environment is conducive to both academic excellence and extracurricular engagement, creating a balanced student experience.
International Student Community
Tashkent Medical University is a popular destination for international students, particularly from South Asia, Africa, and the Middle East. Students from India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bangladesh, Egypt, Nigeria, and Sri Lanka have chosen TMU for its affordable, globally recognized programs.
Support Services for International Students:
Orientation and language assistance
Visa and residency permit support
Cultural integration programs
On-campus international student office
Access to English-medium courses
Dedicated student counselors
Global Recognition and Affiliations
Tashkent Medical University enjoys a growing reputation internationally, with numerous recognitions and affiliations that validate the quality of its academic programs.
Accreditation and Recognition:
Listed in the World Directory of Medical Schools (WDOMS)
Recognized by the World Health Organization (WHO)
Recognized by the National Medical Commission (NMC) of India
Eligible for USMLE, PLAB, and other international licensing exams
ECFMG certified for medical graduates pursuing practice in the United States
Academic Partnerships:
TMU collaborates with various global universities for research and academic exchange.
Moscow State Medical University (Russia)
University of Cologne (Germany)
Nagoya University (Japan)
Istanbul University (Turkey)
King Saud University (Saudi Arabia)
University of Lahore (Pakistan)
Clinical Training and Affiliated Hospitals
TMU students gain essential clinical experience through rotations in affiliated teaching hospitals, which include some of the most advanced healthcare facilities in Uzbekistan.
Major Affiliated Hospitals:
Republican Clinical Hospital
City Clinical Hospital No. 1 and No. 2
Tashkent Pediatric Medical Center
Military Medical Hospital
Oncology and Neurology Centers
Students engage in practical rotations in departments such as surgery, internal medicine, pediatrics, obstetrics, and emergency care.
Research and Innovation
Research is a fundamental part of TMU's mission. The university hosts several scientific research laboratories and encourages student-led initiatives and faculty-driven projects.
Key Research Domains:
Infectious diseases and pandemics
Cardiovascular and metabolic disorders
Neurological diseases
Maternal and child health
Public health and epidemiology
TMU also publishes several peer-reviewed medical journals and encourages participation in international conferences and symposia.
World Ranking and Reputation
Tashkent Medical University has earned a reputation as one of the leading medical institutions in Central Asia, although it is still emerging on the global stage.
International Rankings (As of 2024–2025):
Featured on 4ICU/UniRank as a top-ranked university in Uzbekistan
Included in Webometrics Ranking of World Universities
Listed in WDOMS and various international education portals
While TMU is not yet ranked in the QS or Times Higher Education (THE) global rankings, it continues to make significant strides in internationalization and academic excellence.
Student Life and Extracurricular Activities
Life at TMU extends beyond the classroom. Students enjoy a vibrant campus culture filled with opportunities for sports, cultural events, and social interaction.
Popular Student Activities:
University cultural festivals and language weeks
Debate clubs, medical quiz competitions, and academic societies
Gymnasium and fitness facilities
Student-run medical and public health campaigns
Sports tournaments including football, basketball, table tennis
Celebrations of international days (e.g., World Health Day)
Admissions and Eligibility
Eligibility Criteria (General):
High school diploma or equivalent with Science subjects (Biology, Chemistry, Physics)
NEET qualification (for Indian students)
Basic English proficiency
Minimum GPA or academic percentage (varies by program)
Application Process:
Online application through university portal or authorized representatives
Submission of required documents: copyright, transcripts, health certificate, etc.
Admission offer issuance
Visa processing and arrival
Tuition Fees and Living Expenses
Tashkent Medical University offers quality education at a fraction of the cost of universities in Europe or North America.
Estimated Tuition Fees (Annually):
MBBS/General Medicine: $3,500 – $4,000
Dentistry: $4,000 – $4,500
Nursing: $2,500 – $3,000